L-Phenylalanine → Benzyloxycarbonyl-L-phenylalanine

HRID 358913Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 358913 reaction equation
[NH2:1][C@H:2]([C:10]([OH:12])=[O:11])[CH2:3][C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=1.C([O-])(O)=O.[Na+].Cl[C:19]([O:21][CH2:22][C:23]1[CH:28]=[CH:27][CH:26]=[CH:25][CH:24]=1)=[O:20].C([O-])([O-])=O.[Na+].[Na+]>O1CCCC1>[C:19]([NH:1][C@H:2]([C:10]([OH:12])=[O:11])[CH2:3][C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=1)([O:21][CH2:22][C:23]1[CH:28]=[CH:27][CH:26]=[CH:25][CH:24]=1)=[O:20]

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

L-Phenylalanine (5 g, 30 mmol) was dissolved in a solution (200 ml) containing equal proportions of tetrahydrofuran and 5% NaHCO3, and chilled to 0° C. Benzyl chloroformate (4.7 ml, 33 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (10 ml) and added slowly to the amino acid solution over a period of 1 hour. The pH was continually adjusted to 8.5 by the addition of 5% Na2CO3 and the reaction was allowed to proceed at room temperature overnight. The organic solvent was removed under reduced pressure and the resulting aqueous solution was poured slowly into chilled, concentrated HCl (50 ml). The product precipitated and was extracted into ethyl acetate (200 ml). It was washed with 5% NaHSO4 and dried over magnesium sulphate. Recrystallisation was from ethyl acetate/hexane. Yield 8.29 g (91%), m.p. 83°-83° C. (Lit. 82°-84° C., Berger et al., 1973). The product was homogeneous as judged by tlc in chloroform/methanol (4:1) (Rf 0.500) or chloroform/methanol (1:1) (Rf 0.364).

Workup

  1. customThe organic solvent was removed under reduced pressure
  2. additionthe resulting aqueous solution was poured slowly
  3. temperatureinto chilled
  4. customThe product precipitated
  5. extractionwas extracted into ethyl acetate (200 ml)
  6. washIt was washed with 5% NaHSO4
  7. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulphate
  8. customRecrystallisation
  9. customYield 8.29 g (91%), m.p. 83°-83° C. (Lit. 82°-84° C., Berger et al., 1973)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-c9198db4250941d98174bf0b829b8347
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1991_03
Patent number
US04997950

Reaction notes

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