Hydrochloric Acid → 4-Isothiocyanatobenzoic acid
Reaction equation
[C:1](=[S:3])=S.[NH2:4][C:5]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][C:8]([C:9]([OH:11])=[O:10])=[CH:7][CH:6]=1.C(N(CC)CC)C.BrBr.Cl.S([O-])([O-])=O.[Na+].[Na+]>C(OCC)(=O)C.O.CN(C)C=O>[N:4]([C:5]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][C:8]([C:9]([OH:11])=[O:10])=[CH:7][CH:6]=1)=[C:1]=[S:3]Participants
Reactant 6
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Procedure
Carbon disulfide (0.67 mL, 11 mmol) was added to a mixture comprising 4-aminobenzoic acid (0.50 g, 3.6 mmol), N,N-dimethylformamide (6.3 mL) and triethylamine (1.3 mL, 9.3 mmol), followed by stirring at room temperature for 4 hours. To the obtained reaction mixture, bromine (0.20 mL, 3.8 mmol) was dropwise added over a period of 20 minutes at 0° C., followed by stirring at 0° C. for further two hours. Thereafter, 1M hydrochloric acid (3.6 mL), sodium sulfite (0.092 g, 0.72 mmol) and water (5.0 mL) were added and mixed. Then, ethyl acetate (15 mL) was added, and the solid was collected by filtration and washed with ethyl acetate (1.0 mL). Obtained crystals were dried under reduced pressure at 50° C. to obtain 4-isothiocyanatobenzoic acid as a slightly yellow solid (0.16 g, yield: 25%, HPLC purity: 94%, HPLC retention time: 3.7 min).
Workup
- additionwas dropwise added over a period of 20 minutes at 0° C.
- stirringby stirring at 0° C. for further two hours
- additionmixed
- filtrationthe solid was collected by filtration
- washwashed with ethyl acetate (1.0 mL)
- customObtained crystals
- customwere dried under reduced pressure at 50° C.
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-7ea702e94d0c449c8ba87583ebd18249
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_02
- Patent number
- US08367857B2
Reaction notes
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