Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Cyanophenylboronic acid

HRID 538969Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 538969 reaction equation
CC1(C)CCCC(C)(C)N1.C([Li])CCC.[Li]N1C(C)(C)CCCC1(C)C.C([O:30][B:31](OC(C)C)[O:32]C(C)C)(C)C.[C:40](#[N:47])[C:41]1[CH:46]=[CH:45][CH:44]=[CH:43][CH:42]=1.Cl>C1COCC1.CCCCCC.C(OCC)(=O)C>[C:40]([C:41]1[CH:46]=[CH:45][CH:44]=[CH:43][C:42]=1[B:31]([OH:32])[OH:30])#[N:47]

Participants

10

Conditions

Temperature
-78 °C

Procedure

In a 300 ml nitrogen-substituted flask, 21.6 g (0.153 mol) of 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine was dissolved in 130 ml of THF. Then, to the resulting solution, 96 ml (0.153 mol) of a 15% solution of n-butyllithium in hexane was added dropwise at −10° C. to prepare lithium 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidide. This solution was cooled to −78° C., and then 67 ml (0.291 mol) of triisopropoxyborane was added dropwise thereto. Next, 15 g (0.146 mol) of benzonitrile was added dropwise, and then the resulting solution was aged for 2 hours at the same temperature. The temperature of the reaction solution was increased to room temperature, and then the solution was hydrolyzed by 225 ml of 2N HCl. The solution was charged with 150 ml of ethyl acetate and stirred, and then the acid phase (pH<1) was separated. The aqueous phase was extracted with 105 ml of ethyl acetate. Then, the two organic phases were mixed and washed with 90 ml of saturated brine. The resulting organic phase was then dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated using an evaporator. The concentrated solution was charged with 100 ml of dichloromethane, and then the solution was charged with 50 ml of hexane at 0° C. The precipitated crystals were filtered and dried to obtain 7.3 g of 2-cyanophenylboronic acid crystals. The purity of the 2-cyanophenylboronic acid was 98.7%, in which 0.3 mol % of 1-phenyl-1-(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-yl)methyl imine was included.

Workup

  1. temperatureThe temperature of the reaction solution was increased to room temperature
  2. customthe acid phase (pH<1) was separated
  3. extractionThe aqueous phase was extracted with 105 ml of ethyl acetate
  4. additionThen, the two organic phases were mixed
  5. washwashed with 90 ml of saturated brine
  6. dry with materialThe resulting organic phase was then dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  7. concentrationconcentrated
  8. customan evaporator
  9. additionThe concentrated solution was charged with 100 ml of dichloromethane
  10. additionthe solution was charged with 50 ml of hexane at 0° C
  11. filtrationThe precipitated crystals were filtered
  12. customdried

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-230ebfd2c82f4fd9a011878fb2358f04
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_10
Patent number
US08865942B2

Reaction notes

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