Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 89726446, compound
Reaction equation
C1C[C@H:9]2[N:4](C[C@H:6]3[C@@H:13]4[CH2:14]C[CH2:16][CH2:17][N:12]4C[C@@H:8]2[CH2:7]3)CC1.C(OC([N:25]1CCCC1)=O)(C)(C)C.C([Li])(CC)C.C1CCCCC1.O1CCCC1.BrC1C=NC=CN=1.C(P(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)(C)(C)C.F[B-](F)(F)F.[H+].[ClH:72].O1CCOCC1>C(OC)(C)(C)C.ClCCl.[Cl-].[Zn+2].[Cl-].C([O-])(=O)C.[Pd+2].C([O-])(=O)C.O>[ClH:72].[NH:4]1[CH2:9][CH2:8][CH2:7][C@@H:6]1[C:13]1[CH:14]=[N:25][CH:16]=[CH:17][N:12]=1Participants
Reactant 9
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 5
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
According to WO 2008/053319, to a solution of (−)-sparteine (2.7 g, 11.7 mmol) and pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (2 g, 11.7 mmol) in dry methyl tert-butyl ether was added at −78° C. 1.4 M sec-butyllithium in cyclohexane (8.3 ml, 11.7 mmol) over 30 min and the mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 3 h. 0.5 M zinc chloride solution in tetrahydrofuran (14 ml, 7 mmol) was added at −78° C. and the mixture was stirred for 30 min at −78° C. and 30 min at 25° C. This mixture was added via a syringe to a solution of 2-bromopyrazine (1.48 g, 9.34 mmol), palladium(II) acetate (105 mg, 0.467 mmol) and tetrafluoroboric acid tri-tert-butylphosphine adduct (169 mg, 0.584 mmol) at −78° C. The mixture was stirred and allowed to slowly warm to 25° C. overnight. The solid was filtered off, to the solution was added aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate, and the mixture was extracted 3 times with dichloromethane, solvents were evaporated and the residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (acetonitrile/water gradient with 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid) to give 750 mg of crude product which was dissolved in dichloromethane (5 ml) and treated with 4 N hydrogen chloride in dioxane (0.8 ml, 3.2 mmol) for 2 days, and after addition of water was lyophilized to give 200 mg (17%) of crude (R)-2-pyrrolidin-2-yl-pyrazine hydrochloride which was used without purification in the next step. LC/MS (method 7): Rt=0.14 min; m/z=150.1 (M+H+).
Workup
- additionwas added at −78° C
- stirringthe mixture was stirred for 30 min at −78° C. and 30 min at 25° C
- stirringThe mixture was stirred
- temperatureto slowly warm to 25° C. overnight
- filtrationThe solid was filtered off, to the solution
- additionwas added aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate
- extractionthe mixture was extracted 3 times with dichloromethane, solvents
- customwere evaporated
- customthe residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (acetonitrile/water gradient with 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid)
- customto give 750 mg of crude product which
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ad5c622f666b4e46ac9778908301a51e
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_03
- Patent number
- US09284333B2
Reaction notes
Loading…