反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 120 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Stir together bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium(0) (35 mg, 0.06 mmol) and tricyclohexylphosphine (39 mg, 0.06 mmol) in N,N-dimethylacetamide (4 mL) at room temperature under nitrogen for 20 min. Add racemic 2-(4-bromo-phenyl)-propionitrile (420 mg, 2.00 mmol), then 4,4,5,5,4′,4′,5′,5′-octamethyl-[2,2′]bi[[1,3,2]dioxaborolanyl] (521 mg, 2.05 mmol) and potassium acetate (294 mg, 3.00 mmol) and stir at 80° C. for 16 hr. Cool reaction to room temperature, add 3′-chloro-4-(1,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-ylmethyl)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-[1,2′]bipyrazinyl (307 mg, 1.00 mmol), potassium carbonate (332 mg, 2.40 mmol), tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.0050 g, 0.0056 mmol) and water (2 mL), then stir at 120° C. for 8 hr. Cool to room temperature, purify by SCX-2® chromatography washing with methanol then eluting with 2 M ammonia in methanol. Further purify (silica gel chromatography, eluting with 0:100 to 20:80 methanol:DCM), to give the free base racemate 2-{4-[4-(1,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-ylmethyl)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-[1,2′]bipyrazinyl-3′-yl]-phenyl}-propionitrile as a powder (433 mg, 107%). MS (ES): m/z=402 [M+H]+.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureCool
- customreaction to room temperature
- temperatureCool to room temperature
- custompurify by SCX-2® chromatography
- washwashing with methanol
- washthen eluting with 2 M ammonia in methanol
- customFurther purify
- wash(silica gel chromatography, eluting with 0:100 to 20:80 methanol:DCM)